Muslims celebrate al-Mawlid al-Nabawi in al-Aqsa Mosque in Jerusalem, recite chants praising the Prophet Muhammad.

Credit: 

Hazem Bader/AFP via Getty Images

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Palestinians in Jerusalem Observe al-Mawlid al-Nabawi, the Birth of the Prophet Muhammad

On September 4, 2025, Muslim Palestinians observed al-Mawlid al-Nabawi (the Prophet’s birth) in the Old City. To celebrate the Prophet’s birth, a tradition that extends back over a thousand years, Muslims across the world hold gatherings in which they recite poems and chants praising the Prophet Muhammad throughout Rabi‘ al-Awwal (the month of his birth according to the Hijri calendar year)—and Jerusalem is no exception. Locals and Muslims from the 1948 areas made their way to the Old City to pray at al-Aqsa Mosque, following calls to the Muslim community to be present in Jerusalem during the holiday. The exact date of the Prophet’s birth is commonly believed to be 12 Rabi‘ al-Awwal, which in most Muslim countries is marked as a national holiday.

People walked and shopped in the Old City souqs and enjoyed mushabbak—a special sweet treat enjoyed during al-Mawlid al-Nabawi. Children were seen sporting face paint. Community and togetherness revived the recently quieter Old City.

Below are some scenes from the day.

Palestinian Muslims celebrate al-Mawlid al-Nabawi in Jerusalem’s Old City, September 4, 2025.

Children wearing face paint in the courtyards of al-Aqsa Mosque, Jerusalem, September 4, 2025.

Credit: 

Hazem Bader/AFP via Getty Images

Palestinians sing Islamic songs in al-Aqsa Mosque, Jerusalem, September 4, 2025.

Palestinian Muslim men sing religious songs inside al-Aqsa Mosque in Jerusalem to celebrate the birth of the Prophet Muhammad, September 4, 2025.

Credit: 

Hazem Bader/AFP via Getty Images

Palestinians in Jerusalem’s Old City eat special sweets for al-Mawlid al-Nabawi, September 4, 2025.

Palestinians in Jerusalem’s Old City enjoy mushabbak, a special holiday treat, on al-Mawlid al-Nabawi, September 4, 2025.

Credit: 

Hazem Bader/AFP via Getty Images

Palestinian families walk in Jerusalem’s Old City during al-Mawlid al-Nabawi, September 4, 2025.

Crowds in the Muslim Quarter of the Old City on al-Mawlid al-Nabawi, September 4, 2025

Credit: 

John Wessels/AFP via Getty Images

Palestinian women and children walk through Jerusalem’s Old City during al-Mawlid al-Nabawi, September 4, 2025.

Women and children in an alley of the Muslim Quarter on al-Mawlid al-Nabawi, September 4, 2025

Credit: 

John Wessels/AFP via Getty Images